Addressing Diabetes at the Crossroads of Global Pandemic and Regional Culture Comment on “The Curse of Wealth – Middle Eastern Countries Need to Address the Rapidly Rising Burden of Diabetes”
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA, USA
Abstract
As diabetes and obesity rates continue to climb at astronomical rates in the Middle East, future generations are at an even greater risk for diabetes and the associated complications. Many factors are at play and it is clear that creative solutions are needed to retool provider resources in the Middle East towards prevention of diabetes and its complications while leveraging technology to maximize outreach within the accepted cultural norms. Only by building the capacity to address the current diabetes burden as well focusing on prevention for the future, can Middle East countries create a strong infrastructure for a successful future.
Klautzer L, Becker J, Mattke S. The curse of wealth – Middle Eastern countries need to address the rapidly rising burden of diabetes. Int J Health Policy Manag 2014; 2: 109–14. doi: 10.15171/ijhpm.2014.33
International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas. 6th ed. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation; 2013. [cited 2014 June]. Available from: http://www.idf.org/diabetesatlas
Lawlor DA, Lichtenstein P, Fraser A, Långström N. Does maternal weight gain in pregnancy have long-term effects on offspring adiposity? A sibling study in a prospective cohort of 146,894 men from 136,050 families. Am J Clin Nutr 2011; 94: 142-8. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.110.009324
Reynolds RM, Osmond C, Phillips DI, Godfrey KM. Maternal BMI, parity, and pregnancy weight gain: influences on offspring adiposity in young adulthood. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010; 95: 5365-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-0697
Boney CM, Verma A, Tucker R, Vohr BR. Metabolic syndrome in childhood: association with birth weight, maternal obesity, and gestational diabetes mellitus. Pediatrics 2005; 115: e290-6. doi: 10.1542/peds.2004-1808
Malik M, Bakir A. Prevalence of overweight and obesity among children in the United Arab Emirates. Obes Rev 2007; 8: 15-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789x.2006.00290.x
International Energy Agency. World energy outlook special report 2013: redrawing the energy climate map. [cited 2013 June]. Available from : http://www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/name,38764,en.html
Klonoff DC. The current status of mHealth for diabetes: will it be the next big thing? J Diabetes Sci Technol 2013; 7: 749-58. doi: 10.1177/193229681300700321
Wagner EH. Chronic disease management: what will it take to improve care for chronic illness? Eff Clin Pract 1998; 1: 2-4.
Wagner EH, Austin BT, Davis C, Hindmarsh M, Schaefer J, Bonomi A. Improving chronic illness care: translating evidence into action. Health Aff (Millwood) 2001; 20: 64-78. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.20.6.64
Rintala TM, Jaatinen P, Paavilainen E, Astedt-Kurki P. Interrelation between adult persons with diabetes and their family: a systematic review of the literature. J Fam Nurs 2013; 19: 3-28. doi: 10.1177/1074840712471899
Kovacs Burns K, Nicolucci A, Holt RI, Willaing I, Hermanns N, Kalra S, et al. Diabetes Attitudes, Wishes and Needs second study (DAWN2™): cross-national benchmarking indicators for family members living with people with diabetes. DAWN2 Study Group. Diabet Med 2013;30: 778-88. doi: 10.1111/dme.12239
Mehta S, Goldfine A, Laffel L. Metabolic control in adults with type 2 diabetes in the general population and a diabetes center. American Diabetes Association 2013 Meeting; 2013; 62: A 1282.
Assaad-Khalil SH, Al Arouj M, Almaatouq M, Amod A, Assaad SN, Azar ST, et al. Barriers to the delivery of diabetes care in the Middle East and South Africa: a survey of 1,082 practising physicians in five countries. Int J Clin Pract 2013; 67: 1144-50. doi: 10.1111/ijcp.12205
Bonsignore P, Klein B, Armian H, Maryniuk M, Abdulatty M, Turkistani S, et al. Effective use of interactive online tools for international pharmacist training in diabetes education. Poster presentation. American Diabetes Association 74th Scientific Sessions, San Francisco, 2014.
Pande S, Hiller JE, Nkansah N, Bero L. The effect of pharmacist-provided non-dispensing services on patient outcomes, health service utilisation and costs in low- and middle-income countries. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013; 2: CD010398. Doi: 10.1002/14651858.cd010398
Top