Kerman University of Medical Sciences International Journal of Health Policy and Management 2322-5939 12 Issue 1 2023 12 01 What Might Be Required for Inspections to Be Considered Fair?; Comment on “What Lies Behind Successful Regulation? A Qualitative Evaluation of Pilot Implementation of Kenya’s Health Facility Inspection Reforms” 1 3 4271 10.34172/ijhpm.2022.7296 EN Gunnar Husabø Department of Social Science, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Sogndal, Norway Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway Einar Hovlid Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway Journal Article 2022 03 31 <span class="fontstyle0">Tama et al offer us an interesting analysis of a piloted regulatory reform that introduced a Joint Health Inspections (JHIs) system in three Kenyan counties. The study highlights key factors facilitating or hindering the implementation of the reform. In this commentary we reflect on the concept of fairness, which is one of the topics that is discussed in the study. We describe four important dimensions of fairness in the context of inspections: expectation clarity, consistency of assessment, consistency of enforcement, and fairness to patients. We argue that all four dimensions are important in the regulatory design, in order for the inspection to be perceived as fair.</span> https://www.ijhpm.com/article_4271_c61298bafd0565666ee86cfe4763d32a.pdf